Even though they’re not even visible, baby teeth start growing even before a child is born and continue this growth once the child leaves the womb. The first signs of teeth “erupting” may appear as early as three months, and the growth spurt for teeth begins in earnest after the six-month mark. In the ordinary course of events, the full set of baby teeth will have erupted by the age of three. It’s during this time that you will have to think about brushing a child’s teeth and being more careful about monitoring their oral health. You will also have to make a judgment about how to handle the most childlike of infant activities, thumb sucking since this activity can have an impact on tooth growth.
It is important to understand that in a way, consistent thumb sucking has the same function on the mouth that dental braces do in later years. When a child sucks his or her thumb, any adjacent teeth—or emerging teeth—are going to be exposed to a gentle but consistent amount of pressure. If that pressure persists, in the same way, that braces do, every day, then the pressure has the potential to move teeth in different directions. The big difference here is that dental braces are a controlled application of force to move teeth into a desired, straighter position; thumb-sucking can do the opposite. It can force teeth out of a straight position and into a crooked one, to better accommodate the thumb.
The best way to control a child’s thumb sucking is to do so gradually. Don’t just make him or her go “cold turkey” in one day, but limit the usage. Allow thumb sucking in the bedroom, or while sleeping. If thumb sucking is a coping mechanism during stressful periods, develop other coping strategies with the child. Use a reward system incentivizing the child with treats, praise, and other rewards for sustained periods of not thumb-sucking. If a child has mostly stopped, except for sleeping, then try having the child wear gloves at night or something else as a barrier.
By taking a child’s baby teeth growth seriously, keeping the teeth clean, and watching for potential problems such as the influence of thumb sucking, you stand a much better chance of having healthier, stronger baby teeth. In so doing, you set the stage for the proper, healthy growth of the permanent teeth that will follow. Contact the Sacramento CA dental team at Samuel Dental Care today for more information.
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